Optimal. Leaf size=317 \[ -\frac {i \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(i a-b)^{5/2} d}-\frac {5 a \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{b^{7/2} d}+\frac {i \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(i a+b)^{5/2} d}-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 1.59, antiderivative size = 317, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 15, number of rules used = 11, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.440, Rules used = {3646, 3726,
3728, 3736, 6857, 65, 223, 212, 95, 211, 214} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b d \left (a^2+b^2\right ) (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 d \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 d \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2}-\frac {i \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-b+i a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d (-b+i a)^{5/2}}-\frac {5 a \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{b^{7/2} d}+\frac {i \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b+i a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d (b+i a)^{5/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 65
Rule 95
Rule 211
Rule 212
Rule 214
Rule 223
Rule 3646
Rule 3726
Rule 3728
Rule 3736
Rule 6857
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\tan ^{\frac {9}{2}}(c+d x)}{(a+b \tan (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}+\frac {2 \int \frac {\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \left (\frac {5 a^2}{2}-\frac {3}{2} a b \tan (c+d x)+\frac {1}{2} \left (5 a^2+3 b^2\right ) \tan ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}} \, dx}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right )}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {4 \int \frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \left (\frac {3}{4} a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right )-\frac {3}{2} a b^3 \tan (c+d x)+\frac {3}{4} \left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \tan ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}+\frac {4 \int \frac {-\frac {3}{8} a \left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right )+\frac {3}{4} b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \tan (c+d x)-\frac {15}{8} a \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 \tan ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}+\frac {4 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {-\frac {3}{8} a \left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right )+\frac {3}{4} b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) x-\frac {15}{8} a \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 x^2}{\sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x} \left (1+x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{3 b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}+\frac {4 \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (-\frac {15 a \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2}{8 \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}}+\frac {3 \left (2 a b^4+b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) x\right )}{4 \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x} \left (1+x^2\right )}\right ) \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{3 b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}-\frac {(5 a) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 b^3 d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {2 a b^4+b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) x}{\sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x} \left (1+x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}-\frac {(5 a) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}\right )}{b^3 d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac {2 i a b^4-b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right )}{2 (i-x) \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}}+\frac {2 i a b^4+b^3 \left (a^2-b^2\right )}{2 \sqrt {x} (i+x) \sqrt {a+b x}}\right ) \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}\\ &=-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} (i+x) \sqrt {a+b x}} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 (a-i b)^2 d}-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{(i-x) \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}} \, dx,x,\tan (c+d x)\right )}{2 (a+i b)^2 d}-\frac {(5 a) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-b x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{b^3 d}\\ &=-\frac {5 a \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{b^{7/2} d}-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{i-(-a+i b) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(a-i b)^2 d}-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{i-(a+i b) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(a+i b)^2 d}\\ &=-\frac {i \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(i a-b)^{5/2} d}-\frac {5 a \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{b^{7/2} d}+\frac {i \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(i a+b)^{5/2} d}-\frac {2 a^2 \tan ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b \left (a^2+b^2\right ) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {2 a^2 \left (5 a^2+11 b^2\right ) \tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (5 a^4+10 a^2 b^2+b^4\right ) \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{b^3 \left (a^2+b^2\right )^2 d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 3 in
optimal.
time = 6.17, size = 407, normalized size = 1.28 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {-a+i b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(a-i b) (-a+i b)^{3/2} d}-\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {a+i b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{(-a-i b) (a+i b)^{3/2} d}+\frac {\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 (-a+i b) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\tan ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 (a+i b) d (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2}}-\frac {i \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{(a-i b) (-a+i b) d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {i \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{(-a-i b) (a+i b) d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 \, _2F_1\left (\frac {5}{2},\frac {7}{2};\frac {9}{2};-\frac {b \tan (c+d x)}{a}\right ) \tan ^{\frac {7}{2}}(c+d x) \sqrt {1+\frac {b \tan (c+d x)}{a}}}{7 a^2 d \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] result has leaf size over 500,000. Avoiding possible recursion issues.
time = 1.32, size = 1493684, normalized size = 4711.94 \[\text {output too large to display}\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: SystemError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^{9/2}}{{\left (a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{5/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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